John F. Kennedy Was Born On May 29, 1917 In Brookline, Massachusetts.

3 Steps to Acing Your Upcoming Group Interview You’ve been approached in for a board meet. Perhaps you’re threatened. Perhaps frightened. Possibly you’re not even sure you comprehend what that really involves. Whatever your degree of fear, here are three simple strides to traversing your board meet tranquilly and in one piece. Stage 1: BEFOREYou reserve the privilege to ask who will be on your board. Do this. At that point inquire about each board part as well as could be expected. You’ll have the option to make sense of a considerable amount and get ready better for what each may be generally quick to ask you. What does this specific gathering of individuals educate you regarding what the organization is attempting to assess?You can likewise ask to what extent (generally) the meeting should last. This will give you a nice sentiment for what amount to and fro conversation will be conceivable, how much space you’ll be given to pose inquiries, to what extent your answers can be, etc.Step 2: DURING Treat every individual on the board like an individual not simply one more anonymous face. This isn't an indifferent divider asking you inquiries. Every questioner on your board is another chance to make a human association and persuade that a lot more individuals in the organization what an extraordinary fit you would be.Be sure to observe everybody’s name as they are presented. Record every one if that causes you recall. When responding to questions, talk straightforwardly to the person who asked, yet then attempt to widen your answer out to cause the remainder of the board to feel remembered for the discussion.Step 3: AFTERYou’ve took in their names and put forth an attempt to interface with each board part presently thank every single one of them earnestly withâ solid eye to eye connection and a quality handshake. From that point forward, it’s the typical post-meet follow-up methodology. Be that as it may, recall that you have to keep in touch with one card to say thanks for each board part. It appears to be a torment, however it’s these little contacts that will help set you apart.The board talk with: 6 hints for previously, during, and after

Dreams in of mice and men Essay

Of Mice and Men Dreams Of Mice and Men is set in Salinas, California during the 1930s Great Depression. Life was hard and men could be coldblooded. Expectation may be the main getaway from hard reality. This connects to the American Dream †spoke to in George and Lennie’s fantasy about trying sincerely and getting their own territory and homestead, and power over their own lives. Be that as it may, it was more diligently than any time in recent memory to accomplish because of the extreme monetary states of the Depression. After Lennie’s demise, George may be able to understand his fantasy, yet the void toward the finish of the novel shows that money related achievement is nothing when you are forlorn. So the fantasy isn't only something to claim, or have, yet additionally something to share. ‘Compassion and love’, to Steinbeck †as delineated in his Nobel Prize discourse are the most significant things, as is ‘hope’ †having a fantasy. Lennie and George have a genuinely basic dream: to possess a little ranch, and work for themselves, which appears differently in relation to the enormous processing plant type ranch they are on, where men are dealt with like machines, which are regularly broken (Crooks and Candy), and disconnected from one another. George rehashes his and Lennie’s dream like a mantra: ‘we got a future’, proposing that they are diverse to the others. ‘Future’ here is a similitude for something splendid, and more prominent than what they have now †like the American Dream to ‘live off the fatta the land’. The expression ‘fat of the land’ nearly proposes a scriptural guaranteed land after the hard, ‘wilderness’ years. The capacity of the fantasy in this manner is to assist them with enduring hardship and not surrender to surrender. They need control of their own lives: ‘we’ll simply state the damnation with goin to work’. This can cause them to appear to be gullible be that as it may, as ranchers need to work whether they need to or not †particularly smallholders. At the point when George sets out the fantasy, he at that point says that he and Lennie are ‘not like those other guys’. The fantasy sets George and Lennie separated from the others; they make themselves unique: in the comprehensive ‘we’ against the restrictive ‘those other guys’. The juxtaposition of ‘us’ and ‘them’ verbally bonds the heroes together rather than different men †despite the fact that they are all, George, Lennie, Crooks, Candy, in a similar circumstance. All things considered, George and Lennie separate themselves from the others by utilizing the third individual to depict ranch hands as, ‘the loneliest folks in the world.’ The standout ‘loneliest’ and metaphor ‘in the world’ misrepresents the brutality of the universe of the Depression as appeared in the novel. At times it appears that George ‘owns’ the fantasy †as he is the person who tells it to Lennie, similar to a child’s sleep time story, petition or mantra, with regards to his job as ‘parent/protector’ to his youngster like friend. This is underlined by the basic, mantra-like structure, where Lennie continues filling in the holes if George delays, and rehashing short expressions after him as though he knows it by heart, despite the fact that †as George says frustratedly, Lennie consistently ‘forgets’ everything else. It isn't generally sure if George accepts the fantasy is conceivable or on the off chance that he is stating it to keep Lennie calm. Here and there, George appears to be doubtful, saying they will have ‘every shading rabbits’ including ‘red and blue’. He is disparaging to Lennie, saying ‘good boy’, protecting him from his own ineptitude. In these scenes the fantasy appears to be to a greater extent a spell or fake treatment to guard the fundamental characters than something that is extremely conceivable. Different characters are negative about the fantasy. The peruser is made to address how sensible these fantasies are. Curley’s spouse longs for whenever she discarded the opportunity to get renowned, however we can see that her fantasy is a trick. Of George and Lennie’s dream, Crooks says: ‘every damn one of them’s got a little land parcel in his head’. Crooks’ last judgment is that ‘never a God damn one of ‘em ever gets it.’ The reiteration of the total ‘never’ and ‘ever’, just as the solid slang ‘God damn’ underlines how edgy life is. Be that as it may, it isn't sure whether Steinbeck shares Crooks’ negative view. Law breakers is an outrageous character. His language is overstatement †exceptionally extraordinary and constantly negative. Crooks’ state ‘God damn’ recommends that God has deserted these men, rather than the scriptural picture of expectation in George and Lennie’s fantasy about living ‘off the fatta the land’. The scriptural symbolism proceeds adversely when Crooks analyzes the fantasy of land to being ‘like Heaven’ †the Christian thought of impeccable ecstasy, not considered a physical reality †and which Crooks says is similarly as difficult to get as a real estate parcel. It’s difficult for George to keep Lennie in the clear and save them on target for their fantasy. Be that as it may, when they tell Candy, it begins to appear as though it may be conceivable. [needs proof/citation/language analysis] In a moment, Candy’s confidence (and cash) take them near the perfect/dream getting genuine. As the fantasy is shared, or heard by more individuals, the more it appears that together they may make it materialize. Indeed, even the ultra negative Crooks starts to believe.[needs proof/citation/language analysis] However, constantly, Steinbeck has developed a premonition feeling, that this world is difficult and repulsive and no good thing can live in it. We feel that the delicacy of Lennie and George’s companionship, and their mutual dream, will be squashed by the brutal world †even by Lennie’s want for delicate, delicate things. ‘I like delicate things’ Every time he kills a creature †mouse or little dog, Lennie’s greatest, darkest dread is that he won’t be permitted ‘to tend the rabbits’. The fantasy is so valuable to him that he needs it at any expense. Curley’s spouse is forlorn and needs somebody to hear her out dream. [needs proof/citation/language analysis] When she discovers Lennie in the stable, she lets him stroke her hair. At the point when she begins shouting, Lennie shouts at her to stop or ‘George won’t let me tend the rabbits’. She’s so alarmed that she can’t stop and Lennie inadvertently slaughters her. As it were, Lennie’s want to keep the fantasy (by keeping Curley’s spouse calm †and covering her) is what has devastated it. The incongruity of this makes it considerably progressively piercing. At the point when Candy finds what has happened all he needs to know is that he and George can in any case get the ranch. [needs proof/citation/language analysis] He dismisses human conventionality †the lady is dead and Lennie will before long bite the dust as well. Steinbeck causes us to solicit whether any fantasy from money related success ought to be a higher priority than human life? Would it be a good idea for us to attempt to get it at any expense? Toward the end, George tells Lennie the ‘fairy story’ of the fantasy again †to fulfill him right now he needs to execute the fantasy of fellowship by shooting him in the head. He nearly can’t talk since he is so disturbed. [needs proof/citation/language analysis] Even however George could in any case have the ranch with Candy, he is profoundly tragic that he couldn’t keep Lennie alive. Since the fantasy isn’t worth a lot when he doesn’t have his old companion to impart it to. Lennie cherished the fantasy more than anybody and he never gets it.

Operating Model Definition

l aid the reconciliation of procedures all through establishments 200 areas. The primary area will be able to make changes to desires or procedures and make them accessible to the entirety of the 200 areas from the fundamental area without heading off to every area separately. This working model will improve the structure and procedures of the 200 establishment areas by making it conceivable to connect with every one of them on the double at whatever point vital changes are should have been made. Every area will likewise have the capacity of answering to the focal area any progressions just as solicitation to make changes and send in any information that would demonstrate the need of the proposed changes without expecting to go to that singular area to address whatever issues nearby. Ralph’s Ribs is not normal for any of the other example associations since it does not have a real proper IT arrangement since all information is sent in from the 200 establishments as individual cluster records. The picked model would help in any of the four situations; anyway it would end up being a crucial resource for Ralph’s Ribs as it would help normalize all procedures all through the 200 establishments making it simpler to deal with the information rolling in from the establishment areas. The picked working model would help with sparing time in this manner permitting the association and its establishments to make extra progressions which would permit them to execute their deals and advertising procedures. At the point when spared time is used it makes the way for boundless chances, for this situation Ralph’s Ribs primary area would spare a huge measure of time if the individual reports from its 200 establishment areas were sent into a database that was arrangement to get and sort the information from the establishment areas.

F-105 Thunderchief in the Vietnam War

F-105 Thunderchief in the Vietnam War Structure of the F-105 Thunderchief started in the mid 1950s as an inside venture at Republic Aviation. Expected to be a swap for the F-84F Thunderstreak, the F-105 was made as a supersonic, low-elevation penetrator fit for conveying an atomic weapon to an objective profound inside the Soviet Union. Driven by Alexander Kartveli, the plan group created an airplane focused on a huge motor and ready to accomplish high speeds. As the F-105 was intended to be a penetrator, mobility was relinquished for speed and low-elevation execution. F-105D Specifications General Length: 64 ft. 4.75 in.Wingspan: 34 ft. 11.25 in.Height: 19 ft. 8 in.Wing Area: 385 sq. ft.Empty Weight: 27,500 lbs.Loaded Weight: 35,637 lbs.Crew: 1-2 Execution Force Plant: 1 Ãâ€"Pratt Whitney J75-P-19W afterburning turbojet, 26,500 lbf with afterburning water injectionCombat Radius: 780 milesMax Speed: Mach 2.08 (1,372 mph)Ceiling: 48,500 ft. Combat hardware Firearms: 1 Ãâ€"20 mm M61 Vulcan gun, 1,028 roundsBombs/Rockets: Up to 14,000 lbs. of arms including atomic weapons, AIM-9 Sidewinder, and AGM-12 Bullpup rockets. Weapons conveyed in the bomb sound and on five outside hardpoints. Plan and Development Interested by Republics structure, the US Air Force submitted an underlying request for 199 F-105s in September 1952, however with the Korean War slowing down decreased it to 37 contender planes and nine strategic surveillance airplane a half year later. As advancement advanced, it was seen that the structure had developed as too huge to be in any way controlled by the Allison J71 turbojet expected for the airplane. Thus, they chose to use the Pratt Whitney J75. While the favored force plant for the new structure, the J75 was not quickly accessible and subsequently on October 22, 1955, the first YF-105A model flew fueled by a Pratt Whitney J57-P-25 motor. Despite the fact that furnished with the less amazing J57, the YF-105A accomplished a top speed of Mach 1.2 on its first flight. Further experimental drills with the YF-105A before long uncovered that the airplane was underpowered and experienced issues with transonic drag. To counter these issues, Republic was at last ready to acquire the more remarkable Pratt Whitney J75 and changed the game plan of the air admissions which were situated at the wing roots. Furthermore, it attempted to update the airplane fuselage which at first utilized a section sided look. Drawing on encounters from other airplane makers, Republic utilized the Whitcomb territory rule by smoothing the fuselage and somewhat squeezing it in the center.â  â Refining the Aircraft The updated airplane, named the F-105B, demonstrated ready to accomplish velocities of Mach 2.15. Likewise included were enhancements to its gadgets including the MA-8 shoot control framework, a K19 firearm sight, and AN/APG-31 going radar. These upgrades were required to permit the airplane to lead its expected atomic strike strategic. With the adjustments complete, the YF-105B initially took to the sky on May 26, 1956. The next month a coach variation (F-105C) of the airplane was made while the observation form (RF-105) was dropped in July. The biggest single-motor warrior worked for the US Air Force, the creation model of F-105B had an inward bomb narrows and five outer weapons arches. To proceed with an organization convention of utilizing Thunder in its airplane names, which dated back to World War IIs P-47 Thunderbolt, Republic mentioned that the new airplane be assigned Thunderchief. Early Alterations On May 27, 1958, the F-105B entered administration with the 335th Tactical Fighter Squadron. Similarly as with numerous new airplane, the Thunderchief was at first tormented by issues with its aeronautics frameworks. After these were managed as a major aspect of Project Optimize, the F-105B turned into a solid airplane. In 1960, the F-105D was presented and the B model progressed to the Air National Guard. This was finished by 1964. The last creation variation of the Thunderchief, the F-105D incorporated a R-14A radar, AN/APN-131 route framework, and AN/ASG-19 Thunderstick fire-control framework which gave the airplane all-climate capacity and the capacity to convey the B43 atomic bomb. Endeavors were additionally made to restart the RF-105 observation program dependent on the F-105D structure. The US Air Force wanted to buy 1,500 F-105Ds, be that as it may, this request was decreased to 833 by Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara. Issues Conveyed to Cold War bases in Western Europe and Japan, F-105D groups prepared for their proposed profound infiltration job. Likewise with its forerunner, the F-105D experienced early innovative issues. These issues may have earned the airplane the epithet Thud from the sound the F-105D made when it hit the ground however the genuine sources of the term are hazy. Because of these issues, the whole F-105D armada was grounded in December 1961, and again in June 1962, while the issues were managed at the manufacturing plant. In 1964, the issues in existing F-105Ds were settled as a component of Project Look Alike however some motor and fuel framework issues persevered for an additional three years. Vietnam War Through the early-and mid-1960s, the Thunderchief started to be created as a regular strike aircraft as opposed to an atomic conveyance framework. This was additionally underscored during the Look Alike redesigns which saw the F-105D get extra weapons hard focuses. It was in this job it was sent to Southeast Asia during the acceleration of the Vietnam War. With its fast and predominant low-elevation execution, the F-105D was perfect for hitting focuses in North Vietnam and far better than the F-100 Super Saber at that point being used. First sent to bases in Thailand, F-105Ds started flying strike missions as ahead of schedule as late 1964. With the initiation of Operation Rolling Thunder in March 1965, F-105D groups started enduring the worst part of the air war over North Vietnam. A run of the mill F-105D crucial North Vietnam included mid-air refueling and a rapid, low elevation section and exit from the objective territory. Despite the fact that an incredibly sturdy airplane, F-105D pilots typically just had a 75 percent possibility of finishing a 100-strategic because of the risk associated with their missions. By 1969, the US Air Force started pulling back the F-105D from hit missions supplanting it with F-4 Phantom IIs. While the Thunderchief stopped to satisfy a strike job in Southeast Asia, it kept on filling in as a wild weasel. Created in 1965, the primary F-105F Wild Weasel variation flew in January 1966. Having a second seat for an electronic fighting official, the F-105F was proposed for a concealment of foe air guards (SEAD) strategic. Nicknamed Wild Weasels, these airplane served to recognize and obliterate North Vietnamese surface-to-air rocket locales. A risky strategic, F-105 demonstrated profoundly fit as its overwhelming payload and extended SEAD hardware permitted the airplane to convey destroying hits to adversary targets. In late 1967, an improved wild weasel variation, the F-105G entered administration. Because of the idea of the wild weasel job, F-105Fs and F-105Gs were ordinarily the first to show up over an objective and the last to leave. While the F-105D had been totally expelled from strike obligations by 1970, the wild weasel airplane flew until the wars end. Over the span of the contention 382 F-105s were lost to all causes, speaking to 46 percent of the US Air Forces Thunderchief armada. Because of these misfortunes, the F-105 was governed to not, at this point be battle viable as a bleeding edge airplane. Sent to the stores, the Thunderchief stayed in administration until formally being resigned on February 25, 1984.

Writing Essay Sample - How to Tell the Difference

Writing Essay Sample - How to Tell the DifferenceYou will have the option of looking at a number of different written essay samples. That makes it even more important to be able to tell the difference between the writing samples you see in the sample essays sections of various websites.These samples are often posted on the search engines such as Google, Yahoo and MSN by these websites themselves. To distinguish the real samples from the ones that are not made with good quality material it is essential to look at the grammar and punctuation errors.The word errors will show up in the examples that you read if the sample essay that you looked at did not contain these. Another thing that is important to be aware of is the format that the example is listed in. If the sample is really from an academic institution it should be listed in their proper format.The other places where these samples may be found is the place where they were posted by these academic institutions themselves such as the university websites or the newspapers. The same is true for the research websites which list samples and written articles on a regular basis.The first thing to do is to find out how many times a particular sample is posted in each of these types of website. You will then be able to compare the number of times that the sample is being posted by the sample that you are trying to compare with. This way you will be able to see how consistent the sample is and if it is a good sample at all.In many cases the website that will have the sample is from the school, university or research group that wrote the sample. The same is true for the different websites that will have these samples that will be available online.When you are comparing the samples that you will find, make sure that you are comparing the original samples that were written by these academic entities as opposed to the sample that you are comparing. There are many, many times that the sample that you are looking at may no t have been written by a real entity.

P.I. Licensing Requirements - 275 Words

P.I. Licensing Requirements (Essay Sample) Content: P.I. Licensing Requirements Name of the Student Institution Affiliation P.I. Licensing Requirements An investigator license is a mandatory requirement for all private investigators across the globe. The state of Ohio mandates that all private investigators should have certified licensure in order to operate. According to Ohio Law, applicants of the License should either offer background check services, or perform genealogical research. Candidates can only apply for licensure which limits them to investigative services only. There are various requirements that an applicant for a private investigator license in Ohio must have. All applicants must submit their fingerprints for a criminal background check. This is done after an applicant apply with Ohio Department of Public Safety CITATION Ohi13 \l 1033 (Ohio Private Investigator). Successful applicants should not have a felony conviction record for the past twenty years. A background check is performed by the bureau of criminal identification. If a candidate possesses a firearm, a background check is performed on them by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. A person should have at least 5 character references. The references must have known a candidate for a minimum period of five years. Consequently, the reference must not be a blood relative to the license applicant. If a firm applies for a P.I. license, it must provide five references for every person specified under the application statement. Before a license is issued, a candidate must submit documents that proofs that he or she has liability insurance coverage. The state of Ohio requires that all P.I. license applicants should have one hundred thousand dollars liability insurance cover. In addition, a candidate must have one hundred thousand dollars insurance cover for property damages. Finally, an applicant must have a minimum of 4000 hours of performance in investigatory work ...

The Long Journey Undertaken By Indigenous Australians

The long journey undertaken by indigenous Australians in their search for equality, respect and legal ownership of what is rightfully theirs, has been a long, bloody battle spanning the last 200 years and unfortunately remains largely unresolved. The Close the Gap Campaign is one example of positive attempts to strengthen the indigenous / white relationship as it offers numerous support systems for the indigenous, from the government. Another example of such positive steps is seen in 2008, when the then Prime Minister, Kevin Rudd made an emotional speech to apologise to the Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders for the terrible suffering and heart wrenching battle they have experienced before, during and long after the Stolen Generation†¦show more content†¦The British killed thousands of Indigenous people including whole families; they stole away the land that the Indigenous Australians had been spiritually connected to their whole lives. Another disaster for the aborigin als was that the Europeans brought diseases and famine to the country which killed a major percentage of the population. The British were taking what the Indigenous rightfully owned and started to destroy and change it drastically. The Indigenous had to abide by the European rules and had to change their culture and beliefs to fit in. The Apology speech by former Prime Minister, Kevin Rudd, was presented in front of Indigenous Australians that were and were not affected by the Stolen Generation and also non-indigenous Australians. Both indigenous and white Australians have their opinion on The Apology regarding what it means for them, what it has resolved or if it has added fuel to the fire. Mr Gary Foley, a long time Indigenous activist outlined his views when stating; â€Å"I think it should be taught in Political Science classes as an example of the duplicity and deceit of politicians. And it should be taught in psychology classes in terms of how a nation appeases itself of its guilt. And it should be taught in drama school as a classic example of Australian political comedy. And it should be taught in driving school as a magnificent example of defensive driving and evasive tactics and

Meniscus Definition and Examples (Science)

A meniscus is a phase boundary that has been curved because of  surface tension.  In the case of water and most  liquids, the meniscus is concave. Mercury produces a convex meniscus. Meniscus in Chemistry A concave meniscus forms when the liquid molecules are more attracted to the container via adhesion than to each other via cohesion. A convex meniscus occurs when the liquid particles are more attracted to each other than to the walls of the container. Measure the meniscus at eye level from the center of the meniscus. For a concave meniscus, this it the lowest point or bottom of the meniscus. For a convex meniscus, this is the uppermost or top point of the liquid. A meniscus is seen between the air and water in a glass of water. The water is seen to curve up the edge of the glass. Meniscus in Physics In physics, the term meniscus can either apply to the boundary between a liquid and its container or to a type of lens used in optics. A meniscus lens is a convex-concave lens in which one face curves outward, while the other face curves inward. The outward curve is greater than the inward curve, the lens acts as a magnifier and has a positive focal length. Meniscus in Anatomy In anatomy and medicine, a meniscus is a crescent-shaped or semi-lunar structure that partially divides the cavity of a joint. A meniscus is a fibrocartilaginous tissue. Examples in humans are found in the wrist, knee, temporomandibular, and sternoclavicular joints. In contrast, an articular disk is a structure that completely divides a joint cavity.

Critical Analysis of The Awakening Essay - 970 Words

Critical Analysis of The Awakening The Awakening, by Kate Chopin, is the story of a woman who is seeking freedom. Edna Pontellier feels confined in her role as mother and wife and finds freedom in her romantic interest, Robert Lebrun. Although she views Robert as her liberator, he is the ultimate cause of her demise. Edna sees Robert as an image of freedom, which brings her to rebel against her role in society. This pursuit of freedom, however, causes her death. Chopin uses many images to clarify the relationship between Robert and Edna and to show that Robert is the cause of both her freedom and her destruction. Birds are a sizable image in The Awakening. Edna feels like a caged bird, and wishes to be freed. When†¦show more content†¦This is represented by Madame Lebruns parrot and mocking-bird. Mr. Pontellier is annoyed by the birds incessant chatter. However, they had the right to make all the noise they wished (43). Edna is caged, and she is doing what ever she can to be free within her limits. Mr. Pontellier is upset by his wifes struggles for freedom. She allows herself to fall in love with Robert, and purchases her own house, despite the wishes of her husband. Just as the birds have no concern that their singing may bother those outside their cage, so Edna does not care that her actions may negatively affect others. Just before Edna kills herself, she sees a bird with a broken wing...beating the air above, reeling, fluttering, circling disabled down, down to the water (175). Edna is this bird; disabled and heading to her death in the water. Her freedom is not total , and causes her death. For Edna, swimming represents freedom. When she learns to swim, A feeling of exultation [overtakes] her, as if some power of significant import [has] been given her to control the working of her body and her soul (73). Because Robert is the one who teaches her how to swim, he is seen as her liberator. She fears the water, just as she fears freedom. When she does taste freedom, she desires more of it. This is paralleled when she learns to swim. She wanted to swim far out, where no woman had swum before (73). Robert aids in her independence, butShow MoreRelatedThe Awakening Critical Analysis1596 Words   |  7 Pages The Awakening by Kate Chopin Critical Analysis The novel, The Awakening by Kate Chopin, was written during the late 19th century, when the feminist movement was in its infancy. During that era, the novel was yet to be discovered and the few considered it as a disgrace. Many thought that it portrayed a negative example of how a women should think and behave. Women during that era expected the book to be more â€Å"sophisticated† and â€Å"ladylike,† but Chopin had a different view of how women shouldRead MoreCritical Analysis Of The Awakening1412 Words   |  6 Pagesand desires, reaching untamed worlds. Turning imagination into realism is denounced as an impossible being, but it s in fact the awakening to our lucid dreaming. Edna Pontellier is a woman with a heart that soared beyond the horizons into a limitless world, forced into cage by the inevitable way of life. Kate Chopin through the beautifully sculpted novel â€Å"The Awakening† condemned Edna with a mindset beyond her years, finding meaning thro ugh her unsocial actions shunned by the eyes of others. EdnaRead MoreCritical Analysis Of The Awakening1899 Words   |  8 PagesThe Awakening LAP #3 Prompt #3 Ivan Jimenez Period 3 AP Literature and Composition 10/27/17 Just like a coin that is divided into heads and tails humanity is divided into male and female. Both are human just the same but equality is a matter that women have never completely attained. As for almost all of human history women were oppressed by men. Living under patriarchal societies women were forced to conform with their roles as housewives. 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However, many critics have different views with deeper thought given to The Awakening. Symbolism, the interpretation of Ednas suicide, and awakenings play important roles in the analysis of all critics.    SymbolismRead MoreWolffs Analysis of Chopins The Awakening647 Words   |  3 PagesWolff’s Analysis of Chopin’s The Awakening In her essay Un-Utterable Longing: The Discourse of Feminine Sexuality in Kate Chopins The Awakening, Cynthia Griffin Wolff creates what Ross Murfin describes as a critical whole that is greater than the sum of its parts. (376) By employing a variety of critical approaches (including feminist, gender, cultural, new historicism, psychoanalytic and deconstruction) Wolff offers the reader a more complete (albeit complex) explanation of Edna PontelliersRead More A Deconstructionist Critique of Chopin’s The Awakening Essay536 Words   |  3 PagesA Deconstructionist Critique of Chopin’s The Awakening The multiplicity of meanings and (re)interpretations informing critical studies of The Awakening reveal a novel ripe for deconstructionist critique. Just as Chopin evokes an image of the sea as symbolic of Edna’s shifting consciousness (â€Å"never ceasing, whispering, clamoring, murmuring, inviting the soul to wander in abysses of solitude,†138), likewise the deconstructionist reading of a text emphasizes fluidity over structure: â€Å"A text consistsRead MoreSt. Louis And New Orleans1606 Words   |  7 PagesLouisiana, Chopin was still far from having established herself as a writer whose work was commercially profitable. Under the advice of editors that a longer work would have a broader appeal, she turned again to the novel form, publishing The Awakening in 1899. The Awakening, however, received uniformly unfavorable reviews, and in some cities it was banned from library shelves. In St. Louis, Chopin was dropped by friends and refused membership in a local fine-ar ts club. Chopin had never expected such a stormRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne And The Awakening1416 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscriminated against, but the people close to them as well. This is demonstrated through the novels The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne and The Awakening by Kate Chopin. The Scarlet Letter follows the story of a woman named Hester Prynne who is forced to wear a scarlet letter â€Å"A† on her chest as punishment for her crime of adultery. The Awakening follows the story of a woman named Edna Pontellier and the struggle that she faces when she has an affair and separates from her husband and her familyRead MoreEdna Pontellier and Elizabeth Bennet: Challenge of 19th Century Conventional Methods1344 Words   |  6 Pagesnineteenth century. Both women often challenged conventional societal methods within their works, which inherently caused these literary geniuses to write in complete secrecy. Chopin and Austen gave birth to characte rs such as Edna Pontellier in The Awakening, and Elizabeth Bennett, the renowned protagonist of Austen’s novella Pride and Prejudice. While noble in their respective ways one can easily mistake Edna and Elizabeth to be selfish creatures of society because of their ardent pursuit of happiness

Essay on The Renaissance Visual Analysis - 1515 Words

High Renaissance Visual Analysis Introduction Generally believed to have begun in Florence, the Renaissance – also known as the ‘Rebirth’ – was a period of reviving interest in classical art and the beginning of scientific revolution. The Renaissance period did not begin abruptly; instead, it was an idea that took shape since the time of the painter Giotto (Gombrich 2007). In the early Renaissance period, Giotto experimented with and laid the foundation for painting with perspective, a method that was refined and perfected by later painters and sculptors. The period towards the end of the fifteenth century was known as the High Renaissance. It was the apex of artistic innovations, techniques, and productions. The height of the†¦show more content†¦From each ends of the table, the hallway appears to recede and the imagined lines meet behind the head of Christ where the vanishing point of the picture is. Leonardo Da Vinci skillfully applied the technique of linear perspective to give a sense of space of a hallway on a flat surface. Leonardo Da Vinci succeeds in drawing viewers into the picture by creating an illusion of depth. However, even while we are drawn into the scene, the long white table acts as a barrier between viewers and the otherworldly realm where Christ and his apostles are. The composition is built on the simple geometry of a pyramid, common among Renaissance artworks. The viewer’s attention is drawn immediately to Christ not only because He is located in the center, but the empty spaces surrounding him also serve as an emphasis. In addition, it gives off a sense of loneliness and isolation, knowing He is about to be betrayed. The twelve apostles are separated into four groups of three, with Christ as the central axis. Leonardo Da Vinci maintained the balance and symmetry within the space of the pyramid, dividing the four groups of apostles equally on both sides. The linear placement of the groups of apostles provides a balance and prevents overemphasis and attention on the center. More than simple geometric composition style and use of linear perspective, The Last Supper reflects Da Vinci’s skills in conveying emotions through gesturesShow MoreRelatedCritical Analysis of Michael Baxandalls Conditions of Trade1191 Words   |  5 Pagesthey play an important role in the history of art. In our current perception of the relationship between the artist and art, â€Å"painters paint what they think is best, and then look around for a buyer† . However in the past, especially during the Renaissance period, the customers determined the content and form of paintings, as it was them who commissioned the work before it was created. He states that the artists and clients were interconnected and a legal agreement was drawn up specifying subjectRead MoreStudy of Dosso Dossis Jupiter, Mercury and Virtue Essay1658 Words   |  7 PagesDosso Dossi (c.1486-1542) was a Renaissance painter from the city of Ferrara in Northern Italy. Collaborating with his brothe r Battista, Dosso created some of the most groundbreaking yet baffling works for the dukes of Ferrara. Dosso’s paintings, however, remained largely unheard of apart from occasional appearances in academic journals, until a series of traveling exhibitions in 1999 brought the artist back in attention. Heavily influenced by High Renaissance masters Leonardo and MichelangeloRead MoreThe Influence Of Virgin And Child Sculpted By Niclaus Weckmann1695 Words   |  7 Pagesreligion wise, but also their faith in government, religion, and even their fellow man. 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Beale Street Blues was created in 1943 andRead MoreTypes Of Strengths And Weaknesses1460 Words   |  6 Pageswriting is not my forte, I have shown some forms of strengths throughout my essays. One of my greatest strength, I believe, is my ability to provide the reader with a great amount of detailed information about the topic. In the visual rhetoric essay David: The Renaissance Icon, I chose to write about Michelangelo and Donatello’s depiction of the biblical hero David. For those who do not have a background in art, I have provided information about each artist and their work to give the reader an understandingRead MoreMaster Was An Italian Artist858 Words   |  4 Pagesare both elegant and emotionally impressive. These kinds of art was made during the Gothic period that marks a transition from medieval to Renaissance. It was the time when churches had religious disputes. Gothic art in Italy transitioned in to the Renaissance. 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In Renaissance History and Religion, Renaissance rebirth. It assigns especially to the rebirth of learning that began in Italy in the fourteenth century, spread to the north, counting England, by the sixteenth century, and ended in the mid-seventeenth century. the Renaissance were more than a rebirth. First historical development that truly define the renaissance as rebirth is The compass. It’s important for navigationRead MoreThe Historical Developments That Truly Defines The Renaissance As Rebirth1443 Words   |  6 PagesThe three historical developments that truly defines the Renaissance as rebirth. In Renaissance History and Religion, Renaissance rebirth. It assigns especially to the rebirth of learning that began in Italy in the fourteenth century, spread to th e north, counting England, by the sixteenth century, and ended in the mid-seventeenth century. the Renaissance was more than a rebirth. First historical development that truly define the Renaissance as rebirth is The compass. It’s important for navigationRead MoreReoccurring Themes in the Work of Langston Hughes Essay1649 Words   |  7 PagesLangston Hughes is an extremely successful and well known black writer who emerged from the Harlem Renaissance (â€Å"Langston Hughes† 792). He is recognized for his poetry and like many other writers from the Harlem Renaissance, lived most of his life outside of Harlem (â€Å"Langston Hughes† 792). His personal experiences and opinions inspire his writing intricately. Unlike other writers of his time, Hughes expresses his discontent with black oppression and focuses on the hardships of his people. Hughes’

Competing on Resources Strategy in the 1990s. Essay Example For Students

Competing on Resources: Strategy in the 1990s. Essay In the article, the authors introduce a new approach to strategic management called the Resource Based View of the Firm RVB. RVB attempts to develop a business model framework that helps describe how a companys resources drive its performance in a dynamic competitive environment. This approach integrates the internal analysis of the company (i.e. core competencies) with the external analysis of the industry and the competitive environment (i.e. Porters Five Force Model). The article argues that both analyses are required to accurately assess a companys competitive position. While Porters Five Forces Model helped strategic managers choose the right industries and, within them, the most attractive competitive positions, it did not place a high enough emphasis on a companys core competencies. The emphasis in the model was clearly on the phenomena at the industry level. Likewise, the core competencies approach emphasized the importance both of the skills and collective learning embedded in an organization, but little emphasis was placed on the external environment. From Prahalads article titled The Core Competence of the Corporation, core competencies entail the collective learning in an organization and how diverse production skills and multiple streams of technologies are integrated. Core competence involves communication, involvement and a deep commitment to work across organizational boundaries. He argues that core competence does not diminish with use, unlike physical assets. He also argues that roots of competitive advantage arise from within the organization and that new strategies and improved competitive positioning are only constrained by the current level of the companys resources. Herein lies the key differences in the analyses carried out by Prahalad and Collis. Collis first argues that core competencies cannot be evaluated in isolation, because their value is determined in the context of the present market forces. In order to accurately assess a companys competitive strength, one must analyze a companys specific resources (i.e. ph ysical and intangible assets) and capabilities in the context of the competitive environment. Furthermore, Collis argues that core competencies do erode over time and by competition and that continuous reinvestment is required. The RVB approach views core competencies as the heart of a companys competitive position, subject to the effects of three fundamental market forces: 1) market demand, 2) scarcity and 3) appropriability. RVB translates these general economic requirements into the following five tests:1)Test of inimitability is the resource difficult to copy? Having a resource that competitors can easily copy only generates temporary value creation. If a resource is inimitable, then profits will be more sustainable. However, inimitability does not last forever. Competitors can eventually find ways to copy most valuable resources. Managers can delay the onset of competitors and sustain profits for a while longer by building strategies around resources that have at least one of the following characteristics: 1) physical uniqueness (i.e. patents), 2) path dependency (i.e. resources that are unique because they have been built over time and cannot be purchased, like brand name), 3) causal ambiguity (i.e. competitors does how to recreate the resource, like companys recipe to innovation), 4) economic deterrence (i.e. company preempts a competitor by making a sizable investment in an asset). 2)Test of durability: How quickly a resource depreciates? Current technologies will inevitably be surpassed by the next great innovation. It is critical that companies realize this and respond to macroenvironmental forces appropriately. 3)Test of appropropriability: Does the company capture the value that the resource creates? Key individuals are often times viewed as the key resources and can leave an organization at any given notice. Its important to base a strategy on resources that are bound to the company as a whole. .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465 , .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465 .postImageUrl , .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465 , .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465:hover , .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465:visited , .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465:active { border:0!important; } .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465:active , .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465 .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u78219e49bfc1e62f18dca8aa7febb465:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: American nation Essay4)Test of substitutability can a unique resource be replaced by a different one? This deals with the threat of substitute products. The threat of substitutes can render unique resources obsolete, as was the case in the steel industry when aluminum manufacturers stole the market share for beverage cans. 5)The test of competitive superiority which organizations resource is superior? Strategic managers need to evaluate their organizations resources relative to their competitors. 6)Competence that is valuable in a particular industry or at a particular time might fail to have the same value in a different industry and different time. Collis A closer analysis of these tests shows that RVB is an extension of the Prahalads three tests for identifying core competencies with the added consideration of the effects of market competition, as described in Porters Five Forces Model. Prahalads three tests involves the following: 1) provides potential access to a wide variety of markets, 2) makes a significant contribution to the perceived customer benefits of the end product and 3) should be difficult for competitors to imitate. Both Prahalad and Collis argue that core competencies need to be leveraged across functional divisions within an organization (i.e. SBUs) and that management needs to have the oversight to identify leveraging opportunities. RVB emphasizes that the value of distinctive competence erodes over time and by competition. In a market of continuous change, organizations need to maintain the pressure of constantly developing and reinvesting into the right distinctive competencies, preparing for the next round of competition. However, it is critical that organizations invest in core competencies while at the same time examine the competitive dynamics that determine industry attractiveness. An example cited in the article involves Masco Corporation; a company that built competence in metalworking and diversified into other closely related industries. Unfortunately, the returns from this strategy were lower than what the Masco had expected because the bargaining power of the buyers was high, buyer switching costs were low, entry barriers were low and the bargaining power of suppliers were high. No amount of metalworking expertise could have helped Masco improve profits in such an unattractive industry. RVB takes a larger picture approach to analyzing the competitive position of a company. It adopts the core competencies principle described by Prahalad and adds to it effects of the fundamental market forces that drive industry competition and attractiveness.

Personal The Drainpipe Essay Example For Students

Personal: The Drainpipe Essay Personal Essay: The DrainpipeFor a half hour, every school day, for a few months, I was really happy. Afriend and I would go to the drainpipe, and we would sit, talk, eat our lunches,and listen to my walkman. It was the perfect place: It was quiet, beautiful, andit was full of peace. It didnt matter whether it was cold or hot, somehow youdidnt feel anything sitting on that drainpipe. You would feel the wind on yourface, and it made your face cold, but inside, you felt warm and cozy, and youalmost felt like you couldnt be harmed. There was something magical about thedrainpipe. Maybe it was the fact that nobody was around except the two of us,and we were tiny compared to the long grass surrounding us. Then again, it couldjust been the freedom of knowing that we were listening to the walkman that wasbanned from school, and we werent getting caught. What ever it was, it doesntmatter because analyzing something takes away the feeling it gives when youthink about it. It was just a great pl ace, and it made me happy, and I dontknow why. That makes it better in a way, just knowing that it had that power. Everyday, I would meet with a friend at the drain-pipe. That is until ateacher found us and told us that because we didnt have any adult supervision,we couldnt eat there anymore. It felt terrible. I wanted to stay there. I hadalways thought that adult supervision was outdated by the time we were this old. We had come to this place to get away from adults and all the other P.C. peoplein this world, and now we had to join them again. At lunch time, I wander now,using the tape player in any open classroom and get into screaming matches withpeople, its all just little kid fun anyway. Lunchtime isnt the same anymore. Iwish the teacher had never found us. Even to this day, I go to the drainpipe. When things get to hard at home,and I need to just escape, I make the excuse that I forgot a book at school andI leave. I cross the soccer field, then the gym, sometimes stop at my locker toput away my backpack, and I run to the drainpipe. I lay down in the grass, andthink about what ever is bothering me right now. I put my headphones in my earsand blast the tape that is in my walkman. Im transported. Music and Movies

Practical Similarities free essay sample

The differences between the stile antics and stile modern are large In any respects including the lives of the men who lived by both practices. One of the large differences that many people first hear of when they look at the two practices is that of harmony. These two styles have many different views of how harmony should be used in pieces pertaining to all music. The earliest composer known of to truly break the rules and use dissonances to cultivate the text or feeling in a piece that was not widely Smart 2 accepted as the right way of doing things was Claudio Monteverdi. Count dearths earlier models set by those firm believers in being the owner of the music. Giovanni Periling ad Palestinian is one example of the men who made such rules for music strictly pertaining to dissonances and over all lines. Crude Amarillo is by no means an out of the box piece for our ear, however In these days Monteverdi was considered a rebel for betraying the most beloved guidelines set by the Renaissance Composers. We will write a custom essay sample on Practical Similarities or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In many ways these first pieces of the new practice were not completely set to the ideals later stated as those that were the guidelines of stile modern, and followed many of the same rules set in stile antics.The polyphonic says of old followed many strict limitations Including the resolution of dissonances almost immediately if they were not on the passing tone and for melodic lines to almost always go up or down by step. If the melody leaped it was to be immediately countered by moving In the opposite direction by step. Though these guidelines most likely felt limiting to the composers who began the new practice, It was most likely not their aim to Just diminish stile antics for the sake of selfish gain. OFF and melodic lines as well as the genre for which the music was being composed were now as the Florentine Camera. These men were looking back in time for not the Changing of music, but for a new way of life. What they found were the Greek tragedies and poems that had been cherished for many years. The group decided that they would use these philosophical methods of ethos and emotion in their lives as well as their composition and arts. What began from this was a certain emotional draw in the music of the composers in the group as well as those influenced by them.Dissonances became more and more widely accepted to express a certain Smart 3 ;motion being portrayed by the text or structure of the music. Each line was given its own unique qualities and was not fit to the other lines only to make sure the harmonic intervals were always set perfectly. This could be why in most Baroque music the chords change almost every beat of the music. Through their new standard of living the Camera was able to express themselves in the arts and Changing the face of much of the music coming out along with them, though the roots from previous styles had not been forgotten.The ideas and beliefs brought forth by the Camera and many others were whole and acted as a benchmark for moving forward in music, but the ideas of past musical structures had not been forgotten. Polyphony which had seemed to be a key part of the stile antics with its many rules on line and counterpoint made a strong return through the Prelude and Fugue, particularly by Johann Sebastian Bach. J. S. Bach rote many organ pieces with long and fluid contrapuntal passages still following the deals set in the prima practical. Many of Bachs works had outlines brought pieces y such composers as Palestinian who some consider the father of the first practice. Palestinians Missal sine nominee gave Bach a strong inspiration for his particularly famous Mass in B Minor. Through this polyphony Bach was able to inspire the Lutheran Church as well as the works of many other composers who would later use his works as basis for their own. Many of the composers who would do this would move out of the Church setting and into private parties and royal houses to entertain, Inch was not heard of by the earlier predecessors of Polyphony who would have dated in the churches.These men would have only gone outside of the church if the King or a royal call was offered and would then return to the church for duties. Smart 4 Another true freedom of the new practice was the theory of basso continuo or figured bass. The bass line would not be completely illustrated but Just given the chord structure and let the accompanist play the other notes how they saw fit. This would mean that you may have gone to one place to hear a piece of music only to hear it completely differently played the second time that you heard it. This type of freedomNas one very large part of the stile modern that is still used in much of music today. Ere idea was originally featured by Gigolo Canine in his work El move musics. Cause of this freedom however, some accompanists saw it fit to waste around the accompaniment only playing bare bones of what was needed to fill in the chords given. This might have been one of the reasons that many of the opposition saw this to be a ridiculous new intervention because of bass line that was to be read A collaboration of all of the ideas set forth in this practice would be the monody.Monodies of the time were solo works with a figured bass as the accompaniment with many dissonances and harmonic imbalances throughout to demonstrate the emotion being felt through the text. These pieces also had a strong tie to the Greek tragedies be lieved in by the Camera as well as many others. Many of these monodies were used in some of the earliest operas which were the stories of the Greeks and the lives of the gods such as Orpheus. Because these early operas had no true arias and followed a different structure with more recitative like phrases throughout the entireNor, these monodies were used as a true expression of what was going on in the aria, though they were not only performed in operas, this might have been where they found their best fit. These monodies were also some of the premiere works in the second practice to show off all the ideas that had been brought forth by these composers. Smart 5 Ere men who used the second practice to launch a new era of music did not do so for themselves or because they felt a grudge against the prima practical, they did so Ninth the hopes of bringing the raw emotion back felt in the stories and tragedies of he ancient Greeks.Though the many differences between the first and second practices separate them in many ways, the practi ces still hold some similarities especially along the lines of contrapuntal polyphony. These men of the Camera as Nell as the other men with the same beliefs were not out to destroy the previous music by such composers as Palestinian, they were out to find a new way to express themselves and enjoy art in a new form. This way of art has not since been lost and is still celebrated today through many Baroque enthusiasts.

Sample Point Essay AP Literature

Sample Point Essay AP LiteratureSample Point Essay AP Literature is a student's essay that needs to follow certain standard guidelines. In addition, they need to be neat and error free, so the point of this sort of writing is for students to practice writing in their own way, not for them to copy and paste in whatever manner they are used to. In many cases, it will require you to write essays in various ways such as how to get better grades in school, how to answer the big questions at home, on tests, or how to maintain a healthy relationship with your parents, a friend, or another important person.It is important to note that Sample Point Essay AP Literature is not a practice essay; it is meant to be followed as a teaching tool. All the main concepts should be presented, and these points must be backed up with proper citations, citing your sources, and this is a basic part of any paper and essay. Even though this is commonly seen in practice papers, the AP literature style is more c omplex and requires more mastery and patience when writing it. So, you should learn to become a good writer in order to succeed.It is very important to remember the list of sample works by writer, because it will help you find examples of the Sample Point Essay AP Literature format. It is also very important that you take extra care in writing your AP literature. Make sure you learn all the rules of grammar and punctuation. This is very important for all students.It is very important to learn the techniques of effective presentation of the Sample Point Essay AP Literature in order to present your points in the best way possible. You can use this to improve your writing skills. It can also help you on how to organize your papers and essays. By learning these techniques, it can make your job easier.Start off with a brief outline of the topic of the paper or essay that you are about to write. The outline should be based on the structure of your sources, which means your source material s, the main points, and the conclusion. This means that you have to organize your thoughts to make your paper a well-structured piece of work. In order to make your point more clear, you have to put in links, tables, and quotes from other sources to support your argument.You may want to make your point clearer by looking at different sources. For example, if you cite a study or research report, you can include the link to this study, although it may be a recent one. If you know the author of a particular source document, you can include the name and the citation. To make your argument clear, you can also include other factors, such as grammar and punctuation.Do not start your point essay on a technicality. Even though AP literature requires you to keep a simple structure, you still need to be professional and clear in your thinking. Explain why you feel the way you do, not the way you do. Make your point clearer than the one you could have given in the first place.When writing a Sam ple Point Essay AP Literature, it is important to know the information first. So, do not give the information before you know it. If you find it difficult to write, you can ask for assistance from your teacher and ask for help from someone who is more experienced in writing AP literature and the process of writing an AP point essay.

Discuss how the poets convey the theme of loss and death Essays

Discuss how the poets convey the theme of loss and death Essays Discuss how the poets convey the theme of loss and death Essay Discuss how the poets convey the theme of loss and death Essay Essay Topic: Christina Rossetti Poems W H auden Poems The theme of death is commonly used in the world of literature; it exists as one of the defying elements in the writing of poetry. Maybe because at some point in our lives, we must all face the dreaded idea of death. The poems Piano by the Victorian poet D.H Lawrence, Refugee Mother And Child by the Nigerian poet Chinua Achebe, Funeral Blues by the English poet W.H Auden, A Case of Murder by the illustrious Vernon Scannell, Remember by the romantic Christina Rossetti and On My first Sonne by the English Renaissance poet Ben Jonson, use a selection of poetic techniques in order to convey a broad variety of emotions surrounding the main theme of death.Through the use of direct words with negative connotation, Auden conveys the theme of death, whilst creating a dark, mournful time in the poem, Funeral Blues. The mood of Funeral Blues can come across as quite angry and frustrating, and I find that this anger and frustration towards the world increases, as Auden skillfully uses stronger w ords with negative connotation towards the end of the poem, ‘the stars are not wanted now: put out every one/ Pack up the moon and dismantle the sun/ Pour away the ocean and sweep up the wood.’ These words are of rejection, waste and redundancy. I find that this line not only highlights the frustrated emotions of the narrator, but additionally, through the use of direct words with negative connotation incorporated with nature, suggests that the narrator wants the whole world to stop dead, and mourn his loved one’s death.Moreover, the elegy Funeral Blues explores and expresses the frustration and sorrow of a lover, who is trying to cope with the death of his loved one. Through the use of imperatives, the poet’s intentions are made very clear as the poem commences, ‘Stop all the clocks, cut off the telephone/prevent the dog from barking with a juicy bone’. This beginning line suggests that the narrator is trying to keep his composure and gain co ntrol, as this will give him a sense of security and reassurance to cope with the death of his loved one. Auden cleverly uses onomatopoeia to highlight our everyday lives, for example, the ticking of the ‘clocks’, the ringing of the ‘telephones’, the barking from the dog and the steady rhythm of the ‘drum’. These are all sounds that we hear in everyday life, and I feel that the narrator has a huge urge to stop it all, and be left with nothing but silence. I understand that the narrator is longing for silence, in respect for the dead, and also that he feels there is no meaning in the world moving on.I understand that when Auden uses direct words with negative connotation, ‘stop’, ‘cut off’, ‘silence’, ‘coffin’, ‘mourners’, he is emphasising the theme of death throughout the poem. Similarly, in A Case of Murder, Scannell also uses direct words with strong negative connotation to con vey the theme of death, ‘alone’, ‘hot blood’, ‘mad’, ‘furry dark’, ‘snarl of a grin’ ‘cracked like a nut’, ‘dumped’.Additionally, the poet employs a regular rhyme scheme in Funeral Blues, as Auden intentionally starts the poem with an AABA rhyme scheme in the first stanza, which soon becomes a regular AABB in the second stanza. The use of rhyming couplets also gives the poem a sense of evenness and a steady, somewhat fast, rhythm and tempo to the poem, which works with the steady beat of the ‘muffled drum’ set by Auden. I find that the fast rhythm and tempo of the poem works well with the narrator’s frustrated emotions that seem to pour out one after the other.Moreover, Auden stresses the narrator’s grief and frustration in the last line of the poem, ‘For nothing now can ever come to any good’. Auden contrasts ‘nothing’ and ‘goodâ€⠄¢ to emphasise that nothing is important anymore. This makes me feel sorrow towards the narrator, as he feels that nothing worthwhile can ever be fulfilled. Through the use of direct language with strong negative connotation, incorporated with nature, Auden successfully conveys the frustrating emotions of the narrator, in the theme of loss and death.In contrast to Funeral Blues, On My First Sonne, shows the grief and emotionally difficult situation in which a father loses his favourite son. Even though both poems deal with death and the loss of a loved one, On My First Sonne, pours out a stream of emotions and sorrow in a much more careful and indirect way, which reflects upon the renaissance period, in which On My First Sonne was written in. This poem is about the reflection of a father’s pain in his favourite son’s‘thou child of my right hand’death. He feels that god has taken his son away as a punishment, as his ‘sinne was too much hope of theeâ €™, meaning he was too proud of his son, and expected high expectations of him.The father, Ben Jonson himself, speaks about how his son was the best thing he ever created, ‘Ben Jonson his best piece of poetrie’, and this reveals just how close and loving their relationship was. I find their relationship very similar to the relationship of the mother and son in the poem Refugee Mother and Child by Chinua Achebe. I find the starting line of the poem; ‘No Madonna and Child could touch/Her tenderness for a son’ expresses the close bond of the Mother and her son, for their love for one another is even greater than that of Madonna and Child.Furthermore, Achebe uses a lack of verbs to portray how tired the mother must be feeling, ‘waddling in labored steps’ and ‘dried-up bottoms waddling’. The use of sensory appeal and powerful imagery emphasise the theme of death all around the camp, ‘the air was heavy with odors of diarrhea/of unwashed children with washed-out ribs’. Just by reading this line, I can already imagine what death must smell like and how unhealthy and starved these young children must be. Achebe uses many words to symbolise the theme of death, ‘struggling’, ‘skull’ and ‘grave’. This, in result, foreshadows that the mother will lose her son at some point of the poem, and that he cannot escape death. The last line of the poem, ‘like putting flowers on a tiny grave’ has the most impact for me.The word ‘flowers’ shows respect for the loss of a loved one and ‘grave’ stresses the sorrowful and lonesome idea of death. The word ‘tiny’ emphasises just how young the son must be, and this makes me feel sorrow for both the mother and her son, as her son has not yet experienced and fulfilled life entirely, and that he is too young to cope with the frightening idea of death. I can understand his mother’ s grief, as she will never have the chance to watch him grow up, and make a life of his own. Instead, she is left to cope with, not only the harsh conditions in the refugee camp, but also the loss of her beloved son.On My First Sonne is in pure iambic pentameter, as is Rossetti’s Remember. Both narrators’ are dealing with death and loss, and the iambic pentameter brings a sense of calmness and evenness throughout the poem. Both narrators have similar purposes, as they are both trying to comfort themselves with the idea of never seeing their loved ones again, as well as comforting their loved ones. The narrator in Remember attempts to give her loved one a sense of comfort and security, while she has ‘gone faraway into the silent land’. ‘Silent land’ is less harsh than the idea of death and afterlife, and I think that Rossetti successfully achieves to make the idea of death seem rather calming.The narrator in On My First Sonne shows that the lov e for his son is caring and tender, ‘rest in soft peace’. Jonson uses words with positive connotation in this phrase, and the words, ‘rest’ and ‘soft’ bring a peaceful and calm image to my mind. When Jonson adds, ‘soft’, which emphasises how much he cares for his son, and how much he longs for his son to be happy during his ‘afterlife’. Jonson conveys the theme of death with the idea of resting in ‘soft peace’, as it makes the idea of death seem less frightening and more reassuring.Similarly, the poem Piano by D.H Lawrence also uses indirect words with positive connotation to convey the themes of loss and death. Even though the narrator does not have someone to comfort him, like the loved ones in Remember and On My First Sonne, the narrator reassures himself by remembering happy, and comforting memories of when he was a young boy with his mother, ‘hymns in the cozy parlor, the tinkling piano in our g uide’ and, ‘pressing the small, poised feet of a mother who smiles as she sings’. The line that has the most impact on me in the poem is, ‘Down in the flood of remembrance’.This line has such powerful imagery, and I can almost feel the rush of emotions pouring out of the narrator, and see the flood of tears that have overcome him. The word, ‘remembrance’ is powerful, as it not only conveys the narrator’s struggle of emotions as he copes with the loss of his mother, but also conveys the theme of death, as his mother can no longer be by his side, and he is only left with memories of his mother.In conclusion, all six poems use a broad variety of poetic techniques in order to explore and convey the main themes of both loss and death. Funeral Blues by W. H Auden was the most dramatic and direct poem, as Auden not only used a range of words with negative connotation, but he also explored effective techniques such as, imperatives and ono matopoeia. Auden stresses the frustrating emotions that almost everyone would feel, if they ever experienced the loss of a loved one. Refugee Mother and Child by Chinua Achebe is a beautiful poem that expresses the unconditional love that a mother has for her son. Achebe successfully used powerful imagery throughout the poem, which made it even more sickening and sad. On My First Sonne by Ben Jonson was very similar to Refugee Mother and Child as both narrators had to cope with the loss of their children.Jonson conveyed the themes of loss and death much more carefully and delicately than the other two poems. Even though there were only a few words with positive connotation, Jonson still managed to create a reassuring, calming and comforting tone through the steady tempo of the iambic pentameter. I feel that the poem, which best represented both themes of death and loss, was Refugee Mother and Child due to Achebe’s use of powerful imagery and sensory appeal. I could feel a rea l connection with the mother, and I could imagine how tired she must have felt. I was strongly touched by the unconditional love that the mother had for her son, and, despite being tired, her determination to make the last moments of her son’s life the happiest.

An Observation of the Concert Beethovens Seventh at the Rhode Island Philharmonic

An Observation of the Concert Beethoven's Seventh at the Rhode Island Philharmonic I attended the Rhode Island Philharmonic on March 16, to see the concert Beethoven’s Seventh. The concert was nearly full attendance, so probably around 1700 people were there, out of the 2000 possible seats at The Veterans Memorial Auditorium. Most, if not all, of whom seemed to be enjoying it. Samuel Barber’s Second Essay for Orchestra, Op. 17, as well as Beethoven’s Seventh Symphony, Op. 92 in A major, were both conducted by Victor Yampolsky. Yampolsky was born in the Soviet Union, to a world-renowned pianist of a father, Vladimir Yampolsky. Before leaving The Soviet Union, Victor studied violin at The Moscow Conservatory, was a member of the Moscow Philharmonic, and earned Bachelor’s Degrees in both conducting and violin performance. Since his emigration in 1973, Victor has held positions at the Boston Symphony Orchestra, Atlantic Symphony Orchestra, Boston University Tanglewood Institute, Boston University School of Music, The National Symphony Orchestra on Johannesburg, and the Chicago Civic Orchestra. The Second Essay for Orchestra was finished on March 15, 1942 by Samuel Barber. It premiered around a month later, April 16, at Carnegie Hall. Barber was born in Westchester Pennsylvania in 1910. Studying piano from the age of six, Barber had written his first composition by the age of seven. He composed a myriad of pieces over his many years composing, dying at the age of 71 in 1981. Though short, The Second Essay was quite enjoyable to hear performed. The rhythm of the piece was consistently dramatic, or grand. On the other hand, The Seventh Symphony, Op. 92 in A major was composed by Ludwig van Beethoven between 1811 and 1812 and consists of four movements. Born in 1770, Beethoven studied music from an early age, moving to Vienna at age twenty-one to study composition. Forty-one years of age at the start of its composition, Beethoven was suffering from headaches and high fevers. Prior to its composition, Beethoven had recently given up conducting in public due to his declining hea lth. The piece itself premiered in December 8, 1813, with Beethoven himself conducting it in Vienna. It was very well received, with the audience demanding an encore for the Allegretto part and Beethoven himself calling it possibly one of his best works. The drama and grandness of the Seventh Symphony often leave an impact on listeners. Allegretto is the favorite of the piece’s four movements, according to popular opinion or a count of demanded encores. That being said, my favorite movements of the performance was the first, Poco Sostenuto Vivace. While it begins slower in the ‘poco sostenuto’ part, it quickly transitions into what is called the ‘vivace’ part. This part of the movement is specifically what I enjoyed, its dancing, progressive rhythms and changes of key were pleasing to listen to.

Advertising to Children Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 9500 words

Advertising to Children - Coursework Example I would like to thank my interviewees for giving up their valuable time to speak to me during their hectic schedules. I also appreciate all the support and guidance offered by my tutor and lecturers. This help has been invaluable to me. My dissertation aims to explore the current problems pertaining to marketing trends involved with advertising aimed at the young audiences and small children. It is reported that Food companies alone spend a whooping $10 billion annually on advertising aimed at young children and this is alleged to have caused the American children to consume almost a third of their daily calories from junk food. The problem of advertising to children is not just restricted to television advertising but extends to the increased use of Internet games, product placements, character licensing and an increased use of word of mouth campaigns to increase sales of products to the young consumer base.The Food,Toy and gadget industry is adamant to defend itself upon any accusation of irresponsible advertising to little children with the likes of themes like parental responsibility and First Amendment rights. The Paper discusses whether or not it is the sole responsibility of these corporate giants to act agai nst self-interest or that the Government should regulate such advertising more seriously. The Dissertation aims to balance these villainous notions of the modern advertisers which have been assigned to modern marketers and whether it is time parents took responsibility for their own actions rather than laying the blame on advertising. Essentially the aim is to question the models of childhood which the are assumed in this debate by policy makers and marketers alike in order to explore the way forward for regulation and the burden of responsibility to the advertisers or the parents. I would like to clarify at the outset that my methodology in this dissertation is largely based on a literature review of contemporary sociological perspectives on childhood and the debates that have because a part of the controversy of advertising to children. The methodology then analyses a two interviews to reconcile the findings of the literature review. The Dissertation restricts itself to the UK discourse on children and advertising and is aimed at contributing to a greater understanding the debate and policy on advertising and children, and to encourage the further practical research in this area armed with these new perspectives. Thus this paper is an exploration into the empirical and polemical literature yet it neutrally considers both sides of the argument and ontology of advertising to children. Tongue-in-cheek social skeptics have often subscribed to the term "adults-in-waiting" or "pre-adults" when describing the modern technologically aware child (James et al., 1998). At the same time the modern marketer knows that the modern child in "independent" and a potential customer which means that certain strategies will be built by marketers and marketing researchers to capture and compete on capturing this segment of the consumer base.(Kline, 1993).The modern marketer thus knows that small children in particular form their future preferences in their early formative stages but the older they grow the more difficult they are to convince.(Lowden, 1999). There are so many industries depending on their bread and butter for effectively capturing the children's consumer base and therefore whether its Mc Donalds or Toys r' Us ,KFC or Disney Land. These exclusively child-oriented industries have come under recent fire from media, sociologists and the political community alike and a heated debate as to their ethical premise has followed which has raised an outcry

Ethical issues Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Ethical issues - Article Example This is whereby human resource managers face the task of making sure employees are competent to work in the decentralized setting as opposed to how it was before. Employees will have to be able to adapt to the virtual desk to incorporate the concept of flexible work arrangements are incorporated. (Misra, 2009) Another crucial challenged encountered is the global business concept which entails that with the fast growing organizations and the world becoming a global village, human resources managers should be knowledgeable about different cultures traditions and business practices so as to be at per with the globalization process. Thus, a need to keep them always informed on global and international issues. (Misra, 2009) Managing the performance of employees has also been a key area of concern as many human resource managers are not fully aware of all field expectations. Thus, they are incapable of determining performance levels of employees and as a result, fail to access level of competence of employees. Incorporation of all sub systems in human resource management has also proved to be a cog in the wheel. For efficient performance to be achieved, it is vital that the existing departments correlate in order to produce a smooth running department. (Mathis,

Shiloh Essay example -- essays papers

Shiloh After Shiloh the South would never smile again. Known originally as the Battle of Pittsburg Landing, The Battle of Shiloh was the bloodiest battle fought in North America up to that time. Pittsburg Landing was an area from where the Yankees planned to attack the Confederates who had moved from Fort Donelson to Corinth, Mississippi. The North was commanded by General Ulysses S. Grant and the South by General Albert Sydney Johnston. The Union army was taken by surprise the first day when the Confederate Army unexpectedly attacked, but after Union reinforcements arrived the fighting virtually ended in a tie. Lasting for two days, April 6 and 7 of 1862, casualties for both sides exceeded 20,000. The Battle of Shiloh was a message to both the North and South that the Civil War was for real. General Grant was anxious to maintain the momentum of his victory at Fort Donelson. His army had moved up to a port on the Tennessee River called Pittsburg Landing in preparation for an attack on Corinth, Mississippi, where the Confederate troops were located. General Halleck, Western U.S. Army commander, had ordered Grant to stay put and wait for reinforcements. Grant had given command of the Pittsburg Landing encampment to General William T. Sherman while he waited at his camp in Savannah, Tennessee. (1) At Corinth, Confederate Generals Albert Sydney Johnston and P.G.T. Beauregard worked feverishly to ready the 40,000 plus troops there for an attack on the Union Army at Pittsburg Landing before U.S. Army General Buell and reinforcements could arrive from Nashville. The officers appointed as corps commanders for the South were Major General John Breckinridge, Major General William J. Hardee, Major General Braxton Bragg, and Major General Leonidas Polk. The South headed for Pittsburg Landing on April 4, 1862 but because of several delays the attack was postponed until April 6. The Battle of Shiloh began early the morning of April 6. Johnston’s men burst out of the woods so early that Union soldiers came out of their tents to fight. The Confederate army drove the Yankees back eight miles that day. One area that was especially troublesome for the South was nicknamed the Hornet’s Nest and was commanded by Union General Prentiss. The area was a sunken road that Federal troops rallied behind and mowed down wave after wave of Rebel attackers until General ... ...fternoon of April 7. "It was now, however, only about one o’clock†¦and Buell’s fresh men numbering 30,000 in all were still coming in. Gen. Beauregard knew there was a limit to human endurance†¦and after proper consideration, thought it wise to retire" (New Orleans, Times-Picayune, 1862). The Confederate Army retreated to Corinth. The Union Army didn’t follow them and was glad to see them go.(5) After the Battle of Shiloh both sides reported that the war would be long and drawn out. When asked, after he was captured, if he thought Shiloh would lead to peace, General Prentiss stated "Never, till the Union is restored. If we do not whip you with the men we have, we will bring more (New Orleans, Times-Picayune, 1862). Though the price of battle at Pittsburg Landing was high for both sides, it was only the beginning of the destructiveness that lay ahead. WORKS CITED Crist, Lynda Lasswell 1995. The Papers of Jefferson Davis. Louisiana State University Press. Volume VIII. Moore, Frank 1865. The Rebellion Record. Arno Press. Volume XXII. H.P. Special Correspondant, "The Battle of Shiloh." April 11, 1862. New Orleans The Times-Picayune. Volume XXVI Number 65.

Mass media

How have the mass media affected human life? The role of mass media in the civilized society is still provoking much controversy. Some individuals claim that mass media converts the world into a better place to live in, others, in the meantime, argue that it brings us nothing but trouble. From my perspective, mass media is widely acknowledged for its merits regarding entertainment and information purposes. In the first place, mass media is considered a source of entertainment.To the present day, television and the Internet offer a surprisingly broad variety of ecreational forms such as films, music, games, comics and so on. This wide range, coupled with the blossom of multi-channel technology, facilitates viewers's relaxation after a hard-working day. Such is the popularity of mass media that hardly any day goes by without tens of thousands of users turning to it for entertainment. In addition, mass media functions as a means of Information.It contains a truly large amount of informa tion of all types: from economic, political to environmental news, which assists onlookers or subscribers in keeping up with the current affairs In the world. For example, It Is mass media that helps broadcast the Fukushima's nuclear explosion all over the world, hence enabling us to be Informed of the catastrophe within seconds. But for the information purpose of mass media, human beings would have been kept In the dark about the outside world.Those holding the reverse view argue that mass media does more harm than good for utilizers. Overexposure to televisions, computers or even newspapers can lead to eye disorders, headache, backache, so on. Should their heath suffer, how can they live normally, let alone comfortably? Nevertheless, the majority of victims are seen In sers of young age whose awareness of the bad effects of the mass media has not been fully developed. As long as they are educated, the Impact of mass media will not be so Intense. On balance, mass media Is one of th e focuses of todays concern.Although It possesses some drawbacks, It Is my strong belief that mass media play such an Indispensable part In human lives that hardly anyone can Imagine a world without Its appearance. In addition, mass media functions as a means of information. It contains a truly news, which assists onlookers or subscribers in keeping up with the current affairs in the world. For example, it is mass media that helps broadcast the Fukushima's nuclear explosion all over the world, hence enabling us to be informed of the beings would have been kept in the dark about the outside world. ive normally, let alone comfortably? Nevertheless, the majority of victims are seen in been fully developed. As long as they are educated, the impact of mass media will not be so intense. On balance, mass media is one of the focuses of todays concern. Although it possesses some drawbacks, it is my strong belief that mass media play such an indispensable part in human lives that hardly anyon e can imagine a world without its Mass media The twosome flow theory gave 4 | Page way to the multiples flow theory of mass communication or diffusion of innovation theory. Katz, Lieu (1973). The twosome flow of communication: an update report of an hypothesis. In Anis and Cox(des. ), Marketing Classics, Pl 751 93. Conceptual Framework In this framework, the source will be the local TV networks because they are the one who will dub the foreign cartoons. The message will be promotion of nationalism and patriotism to Filipino children who often watch Digitized cartoons.The mass media is the airing of Digitized cartoons. The opinion leaders 5 | page will be the parents of the children who often watch Digitized cartoons. They are the opinion leaders because the researchers will interview arenas from Magmata, Manila and Guenon City to know their opinion about Digitized cartoons and their opinion about it promoting nationalism or just to help children to understand the show better because it's dubbed t our national language. Lastly t he children are the public because they are the target audience of the local TV networks.Sass motion The reason why the local TV networks continue to air Digitized cartoons, is for Filipino children to understand the show better, because if the cartoons were in English, the people who use it as a second language far Outnumber those w ho speak it as a first language. It doesn't promote nationalism because its setting is from western and Asian countries. The shows are Digitized because they only want to help children that are not yet familiar or incapable of speaking English h to understand the shows better.Many parents discourage their children to watch h Digitized cartoons because it doesn't help them to enhance their English proficiency which is important nowadays because it's the universal language. Depend will not consider this as a promotion for nationalism because Of its stet inning. Significance of the Study The researcher's aim is to know the reasons why local networks intent ion to Digitize cartoons and do they really want to promote nationalism by 6 | page dubbing foreign cartoons in Filipino language and to know the advantages and disadvantages of watching Digitized cartoons.The significance of this study to local TV networks is to know their reason of airing Digitized cartoons, to parents, it's significance is to understand the TV networks' reason Of airing Digitized cartoons and does it really help their children to understand the show better, as per the children, it's significance is to know the lessons or will they benefit if they watch Digitized cartoons. This duty will help the viewers to understand why they should or shouldn't encourage their children to watch Digitized foreign cartoons.If they really want to promote nationalism, they should make a Toga sitcom or TV shows for children like Abbott, Sinkable and Heartwarming. Scope and Limitation The people that are involved in this study are the local TV networks like GAMMA, ABACAS and TV that a ir Digitized cartoons, Depend and the parents of the children who often watch Digitized foreign cartoons, the parents and children that the researchers will interview are coming from Magmata City, Patters, Tagging 7 | page ND Guenon City. In two months the researchers will be able to gather all the data that are needed in this study.Although this research is carefully prepared, there will be some unavoidable limitations like the limited availability of the local network and Depend representatives, weather and the location where the researchers will conduct their interview. The researchers will interview the parents of the children who often watch Digitized cartoons, their children and representatives from ABACAS, GAMMA and The researchers will interview them by the end of October. The researcher will conduct an interview with he parents and their children at their residence and the representatives will be interviewed at their office.Definition of terms Cartoons A cartoon is a form o f dimensional illustrated visual art. While the specific definition has changed over time, modern usage refers to a typically nonrealistic or semanticist drawing or painting intended for satire, caricature, or Depth Department of Education (abbreviated as Depend; Filipino: Quarrelsomeness's) is the executive department of the Philippine government responsible for ensuring access to, promoting equity in, and 8 | page improving the quality of basic education. It is the main agency tasked to manage and govern the Philippine system of basic education.It is the chief formulator of Dubbed When videos from other countries have been translated. Foreign engage A language indigenous to another country. It is also a language not spoken in the native country of the person referred to. Mainstream It is the common current thought of the majority. It includes all popular culture and media culture, typically disseminated by mass media. Nationalism A feeling that people have of being loyal to and pr oud of their country often with the belief that it is better and more important Han other countries. Mass Media This chapter presents the background of the study, statement of the problem, research objectives, research questions, significance the study and limitation of the study. Background of the study Formerly perceived as an activity that only large companies in developed economies engage in, the reality is, success of every organisation, whether large or small is dependent on building a relationship with their customers (Kotler, 2002). Small businesses have used promotion to raise customer's awareness and interest, announce new products, publicise an improvement and stay competitive (Garity, 2010). The more people respond to promotion, the better it is for the business and the society in large. Promotion allows customers compare and contrast products and services to ensure they get the best (Kotler, 2002)Kayode (2007) defines promotion as the conscious effort that involves setting up mediums that a business can utilize in persuading customers to buy products or services, or even promote a concept. Promotion as a means to communicated existed in pre-historical times. Egyptian papyrus, waxed boards and roadside rocks were used in the ancient times to present upcoming sales to the citizens (Feofanov, 2004). Technological advancements gave way to expansion of product promotion through mass media. In 20th century, the era of industrial and production though technology and innovation to develop sophisticated and organized means of communicating with potential customers. With the help of radio, billboards, flyers, television, magazines, newspapers and brochures, small businesses were able to to create awareness of their products (Patino ; Pitta 2012) and communicate with their customers. Breirley (1995) explains further that small businesses also engage in promotion with an objective to influence behaviours, appeal to customers as well as motivate them to buy or not buy certain products. In developing countries, broadcast and print media remain the most preferred means of promotion due to its nature of information richness whose format allows text, animation and audio (Murmaan, 2013). According to Marmori (2009) radio and television give businesses the possibility to reach a sufficient amount of targeted audience as well as a high frequency of words in the message distributed. They have the ability to reach even illiterate people. Television and radio transmits locally, regionally as well as internationally giving the promotion a widest coverage. Although the most popular, radio and television are expensive media for promotion of products and services in comparison to short exposure time of their message. One's message has to be brief, and sometimes considered a nuisance when aired in the middle of a program. With the creation of World Wide Web in the early 1990s, internet as mechanism of disseminating information between individuals, regardless of their geographical destination has had a landmark effect on how small businesses are promoting their products/ services (Leiner, Cerf, Clark, Kahn, 2017). Formerly regarded as a communication tool, internet in now a certifiably revolutionary technology that has enabled businesses a faster and better two-way communication between them and their customers. In the first era, internet belonged to individuals, an aspect that has long changed as businesses have taken over and are using social media to create awareness of their products or services (Kaplain & Heinlein, 2010). The revolution in technology has changed how businesses are establishing and maintaining relationships with their customers (Breirley, 1995). Through websites and social media and increase of mobile phone, both small businesses and customers have a quick access to information, low promotional cost, multimedia enriched and limitless space (Stojkovi?, 2012). Internet has offered a global platform to sell and buy products and services for small business formerly limited by lack of sufficient budgets.In Tanzania, many small businesses are integrating social media as part of the promotion plan. Ayman's Investment is a one such business that engages social media via Instagram to promote its services and products which includes a hair and beauty and bridal clothes respectively.Social MediaBuettner (2016) describes social media as computer affiliated tools that enables users to share information in virtual networks, faster and effective. When adopted in business, Social Media offers a variety of benefits and opportunities for businesses to promote their businesses (Celine, 2012). Therefore, businesses cannot afford to bypass Social Media. Mehmood ; Shabbir (2016) acknowledges that indeed social media has transformed not only social interaction but the way of business. Whether websites, social networks or blogs, people are sharing their experiences and information. Smith ;Treadaway (2010) observed that the rise of social media has more or less coincided with the decline of traditional media with its acceptance rate continuing to increase as compare to traditional media. Social media allow users to create content by taking and sharing photos of their products as well as write captions to compliment the photos (Bui, 2014). Ben Long, a photographer and writer highlights the use of photos as a powerful tool to evoke a potent experience to viewers (Long, 2011). Through social media, businesses can generate, authentic conversations between them and customers and they are sharing their thoughts and experiences at no cost at all, unlike word-of-mouth which is limited in reach and broadcast media that is expensive (Evans,2008). They include Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and SnapChat. Although less popular that Facebook, Instagram is rapidly becoming one of today's top choices among small businesses. Launched in October 2010, Instagram had 800 million active subscribers in September, 2017. With 7 million internet users in Tanzania, small businesses are using Instagram as an online mobile photo, video-sharing and social networking service enabling them take pictures and videos, and share them other users who are potential and existing customers (Gross, 2010). Both small and large businesses are using Instagram is an ideal promotion tool (Keating, 2015).Small InvestmentsSmall Investments also referred as Small Businesses are also referred to as Small and Medium Enterprises or Micro, Medium Enterprises. In Tanzania, small investments are described as those with the ability to engage or employ up to 4 with a capital amounting up to Tshs.5.0 million (SME policy, 2002). Tanzania Chamber of Commerce, Industry and Commerce estimate that at least 95% of business in Tanzania are small businesses and contribute about 35% of the country's Gross Development Product (GDP) making small business a crucial subject of discussion.This study is determined to find out how and why small businesses are adopting social media as a promotion tool. Mass media The twosome flow theory gave 4 | Page way to the multiples flow theory of mass communication or diffusion of innovation theory. Katz, Lieu (1973). The twosome flow of communication: an update report of an hypothesis. In Anis and Cox(des. ), Marketing Classics, Pl 751 93. Conceptual Framework In this framework, the source will be the local TV networks because they are the one who will dub the foreign cartoons. The message will be promotion of nationalism and patriotism to Filipino children who often watch Digitized cartoons.The mass media is the airing of Digitized cartoons. The opinion leaders 5 | page will be the parents of the children who often watch Digitized cartoons. They are the opinion leaders because the researchers will interview arenas from Magmata, Manila and Guenon City to know their opinion about Digitized cartoons and their opinion about it promoting nationalism or just to help children to understand the show better because it's dubbed t our national language. Lastly t he children are the public because they are the target audience of the local TV networks.Sass motion The reason why the local TV networks continue to air Digitized cartoons, is for Filipino children to understand the show better, because if the cartoons were in English, the people who use it as a second language far Outnumber those w ho speak it as a first language. It doesn't promote nationalism because its setting is from western and Asian countries. The shows are Digitized because they only want to help children that are not yet familiar or incapable of speaking English h to understand the shows better.Many parents discourage their children to watch h Digitized cartoons because it doesn't help them to enhance their English proficiency which is important nowadays because it's the universal language. Depend will not consider this as a promotion for nationalism because Of its stet inning. Significance of the Study The researcher's aim is to know the reasons why local networks intent ion to Digitize cartoons and do they really want to promote nationalism by 6 | page dubbing foreign cartoons in Filipino language and to know the advantages and disadvantages of watching Digitized cartoons.The significance of this study to local TV networks is to know their reason of airing Digitized cartoons, to parents, it's significance is to understand the TV networks' reason Of airing Digitized cartoons and does it really help their children to understand the show better, as per the children, it's significance is to know the lessons or will they benefit if they watch Digitized cartoons. This duty will help the viewers to understand why they should or shouldn't encourage their children to watch Digitized foreign cartoons.If they really want to promote nationalism, they should make a Toga sitcom or TV shows for children like Abbott, Sinkable and Heartwarming. Scope and Limitation The people that are involved in this study are the local TV networks like GAMMA, ABACAS and TV that a ir Digitized cartoons, Depend and the parents of the children who often watch Digitized foreign cartoons, the parents and children that the researchers will interview are coming from Magmata City, Patters, Tagging 7 | page ND Guenon City. In two months the researchers will be able to gather all the data that are needed in this study.Although this research is carefully prepared, there will be some unavoidable limitations like the limited availability of the local network and Depend representatives, weather and the location where the researchers will conduct their interview. The researchers will interview the parents of the children who often watch Digitized cartoons, their children and representatives from ABACAS, GAMMA and The researchers will interview them by the end of October. The researcher will conduct an interview with he parents and their children at their residence and the representatives will be interviewed at their office.Definition of terms Cartoons A cartoon is a form o f dimensional illustrated visual art. While the specific definition has changed over time, modern usage refers to a typically nonrealistic or semanticist drawing or painting intended for satire, caricature, or Depth Department of Education (abbreviated as Depend; Filipino: Quarrelsomeness's) is the executive department of the Philippine government responsible for ensuring access to, promoting equity in, and 8 | page improving the quality of basic education. It is the main agency tasked to manage and govern the Philippine system of basic education.It is the chief formulator of Dubbed When videos from other countries have been translated. Foreign engage A language indigenous to another country. It is also a language not spoken in the native country of the person referred to. Mainstream It is the common current thought of the majority. It includes all popular culture and media culture, typically disseminated by mass media. Nationalism A feeling that people have of being loyal to and pr oud of their country often with the belief that it is better and more important Han other countries.